06-28-2019, 08:49 AM
May I correct a bit in the question? Elements have symbols Aluminum Chloride is a chemical compound Hence it has no symbol but a chemical formula
Chemical formula for aluminium Chloride is
AlCl 3
REASON—-
Electronic configuration of Aluminium atom is 2,8,3
So there 3 electrons in its outermost orbit
Electronic configuration of Chlorine atom
is 2,8,7
So there are 7 electrons in its outermost orbit Each of them has a tendancy to have 8 electrons (octet) in its outermost orbit Hence they give or take electrons
Here aluminum is the donor Chlorine is the
acceptor Aluminum atom has 3 electrons to give and a Chlorine atom can accept only a single electron,Hence three Chlorine atoms are required to accept three electrons given by the aluminum atom Therefore three Chlorine atoms react with a single aluminum atom Hence the chemical formula of aluminium Chloride is AlCl3
The answer is given in detail looking at the question and that too for beginners
Chemical formula for aluminium Chloride is
AlCl 3
REASON—-
Electronic configuration of Aluminium atom is 2,8,3
So there 3 electrons in its outermost orbit
Electronic configuration of Chlorine atom
is 2,8,7
So there are 7 electrons in its outermost orbit Each of them has a tendancy to have 8 electrons (octet) in its outermost orbit Hence they give or take electrons
Here aluminum is the donor Chlorine is the
acceptor Aluminum atom has 3 electrons to give and a Chlorine atom can accept only a single electron,Hence three Chlorine atoms are required to accept three electrons given by the aluminum atom Therefore three Chlorine atoms react with a single aluminum atom Hence the chemical formula of aluminium Chloride is AlCl3
The answer is given in detail looking at the question and that too for beginners
